12 April 2022
Category: High Ranking Nazi Representatives
Franz Kraus joined the Nazi Party and in 1932 he joined the SS. Kraus served as administration leader in various concentration camps, but he committed his worst atrocities in Auschwitz concentration camp. With his arrival, a change for better was expected but the reality was very different. He was active in selections on the rail ramp, and he enjoyed beating the elderly inmates. Kraus proved his utter vileness not only to the prisoners but also to the other SS guards.nDuring the liquidation of the women’s camp in January 1945, Kraus searched the poor women and divested them of food items provided to them from the camp inventory. He was also seen beating them in the process.
During the evacuation of the Auschwitz concentration camp, Franz Kraus was seen searching for prisoners with a revolver in each hand. Kraus and his SS team were seen shooting at prisoners they came across including the camp’s doctor who was taking care of those suffering from typhus. He was also responsible for blowing up the last crematoria. Nine days before the Soviets arrived in Auschwitz, the SS evacuated around 58,000 prisoners from Auschwitz and its sub camps to concentration camps in Germany and Austria. The Nazi regime needed the prisoners as slave labor and the Nazis wanted to remove all the evidence of the horrors and brutality the poor inmates had experienced.
This forced transfers would become known as “ death marches “. Thousands of prisoners died of starvation, and exhaustion. Those who could no longer walk, were killed. Approximately 15,000 prisoners died on this particular march. After the end of the war, Franz Kraus was arrested and he was tried at the Auschwitz Trial which began on November 24, 1947 and lasted one month. The Supreme National Tribunal in Polish Krakow sentenced Franz Kraus to death by hanging. He was 44 years old when he was executed on 24 January 1948.
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Kendra Hansen
4 October 2022
Thank you for another amazing and well done video. I learned so much from this video and had no idea about the scope of the discrimination against this particular community. I have never seen some of the footage in your videos so thank you for sharing it.
Ann C Belanger
14 September 2022
Thank you so much for the videos. They are not only informative, but presented in a way that draws you in so deeply, it almost seems like watching a current event rather than history. Although I have always been interested in history, many of my friends avoid viewing such videos. But I am happy to report that every one that I referred to your channel is now "hooked" on it!
Jonathan Albright
13 July 2022
Love your videos! This one is my favorite because I been interested in the revolt at Sobibor and I got interested in Niemann's story and the albums that were found. What makes his album special is that before they were uncovered the only photos, we had of Sobibor were taken after the camp was shut down and we only saw the ruins of the camp. Niemann's album show us for the first-time photos of the Sobibor extermination camp while it was in operation. Again awesome video!